rfc1345 RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics and Character Sets

Network Working Group K. Simonsen Request for Comments: 1345 Rationel Almen Planlaegning June 1992 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets Status of the Memo This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does not specify an Internet standard. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. Summary This memo lists a selection of characters and their presence in some coded character sets. To facilitate the coded character set tabulations an unambiguous mnemonic for each character is used, and a format for tabulating the coded character sets is defined. The coded character sets are given names for easy reference. A family of coded character sets called the mnemonic character sets and conversion between these coded character set without information loss is defined. The character set names are registered with the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). Additional character sets not described in this memo should be registered with the IANA. This memo may be updated periodically, or additional specifications may be published, to reflect other coded character sets. Please send any comments including comments about the accuracy of the tables to the author, Keld Simonsen <Keld.Simonsen@dkuug.dk>. 1. INTRODUCTION With the growing internationalization of the Internet, support for many coded character sets is required. It is the intention of this memo to document precisely the mapping between all characters and their corresponding coded representations in various coded character sets, and give names to these coded character sets, so they can be referenced unambiguously in Internet standards. This memo does not indicate anything about the validity of using these specifications in any Internet standard, so you should consult each individual Internet standard to see which coded character sets and names are allowed there. Unambiguous character mnemonics are specified, which provide a practical way of identifying a character, without reference to a coded character set and its code in this coded character set. The mnemonics are written in a minimal set of characters, namely the invariant 83 graphical characters of ISO 646, which is a kind of greatest common subset to be found between the majority of coded Simonsen [Page 1] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 character sets, including ASCII, national variants of the ISO 646 7- bit character set and various EBCDICs. In addition, the numeric value of the coded representations of all these characters are the same in all coded character sets compatible with ISO standards. All of them except two, EXCLAMATION MARK and QUOTATION MARK, have the same coded representation in all variants of EBCDIC. This minimal set of characters is called the reference character set in this memo. The mnemonics can be used in Internet standards for easy and unambiguous reference, and they can also serve as a fallback representation in various Internet specifications. The coded character sets covered include all parts of ISO 8859, ISO 6937-2 and all ISO 646 conforming coded character sets in the ISO character set registry managed by ECMA according to ISO 2375. Almost all graphic coded character sets in the ECMA registry (1) are covered. The graphic coded character sets not included are registry numbers 31, 38, 39, 53, 59, 68, 71, 72, 129 and 137. In addition many vendor defined character sets are covered, including PC codepages (4), (7), (8), many EBCDIC character sets (4), (5), (6) and HP, DEC and Apple character sets (8), (9), (10), (13), (14). The East-Asian 16-bit character sets from the ECMA registry is also included in this memo. 2. CHARACTER MNEMONICS 2.1 General Syntax The character mnemonics are taken from the ISO committee draft (CD) of the POSIX.2 standard (3). They are classified into two groups: 1. A group with two-character mnemonics - Primarily intended for alphabetic scripts like Latin, Greek, Cyrillic, Hebrew and Arabic, and special characters. 2. A group with variable-length mnemonics - primarily intended for non-alphabetic scripts like Japanese and Chinese, but also used for some accented letters and special characters. In the two-character mnemonics, all invariant graphic character in the ISO 646 character codes except "&" are used, i.e. the following characters: ! " % ' ( ) * + , - . / 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ? A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z _ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z The character "_" is not used as the first character. In the variable-length mnemonics, the character "_" is not used as the first character. If it is used in a name, its presence is doubled. Simonsen [Page 2] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 The mnemonics can be used in several different ways for different purposes. One of these is description of coded character sets, which is detailed in section 3. Another is for extending a given coded character set to a mnemonic character set. This is described in section 4. The restrictions on the use of the characters "&" and "_" are due to demands of the compositional methods of these techniques. 2.2 ISO Official Long Descriptive Character Name For all mnemonics, the character for which it stands is indicated in the following table by a long descriptive name. This name is identical to the ISO name of the character as given in reference (2). For a few characters that are not included there, descriptive names of the same kind are introduced in this memo. The source of each character is stated in the table after the name and should be consulted for a reliable identification of the character. These long descriptive names consists only of the capital Latin letters of the invariant part of ISO 646, the digits, "-", and SPACE. Digits are only used in names of ideographic and Hangul characters and never as the first character. 2.3 The 2-character Mnemonics The two-character mnemonics include various accented Latin letters, Greek, Cyrillic, Hebrew, Arabic, Hiragana and Katakana. Also a fair number of special characters are included. Almost all ISO or ISO registered 7- and 8-bit graphical coded character sets are covered with these two-character mnemonics. The two characters are chosen so the graphical appearance in the reference set resembles as much as possible (within the possibilities available) the graphical appearance of the character. The basic character set of ISO 646 is used as the reference set, as mentioned above. The characters in the reference character set are chosen to represent themselves. For control characters from ISO 646 the two-character acronyms of ISO 2047 are used as mnemonics. For the other control characters of ISO 6429, two-character mnemonics have been selected based on the variable-length acronyms used in that standard. Letters, including Greek, Cyrillic, Arabic and Hebrew, are represented with the base letter as the first letter, and the second letter represents an accent or relation to a non-Latin script. Non- Latin letters are transliterated to Latin letters, following transliteration standards as closely as possible. This is also done with the Latin letters such as ETH and THORN, and the Danish/Norwegian/Swedish letter A WITH RING ABOVE is transliterated into "aa". Simonsen [Page 3] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 After a letter, the second character signifies the following: Exclamation mark ! Grave Apostrophe ' Acute accent Greater-Than sign > Circumflex accent Question Mark ? tilde Hyphen-Minus - Macron Left parenthesis ( Breve Full Stop . Dot Above Colon : Diaeresis Comma , Cedilla Underline _ Underline Solidus / Stroke Quotation mark " Double acute accent Semicolon ; Ogonek Less-Than sign < Caron Zero 0 Ring above Two 2 Hook Nine 9 Horn Equals = Cyrillic Asterisk * Greek Percent sign % Greek/Cyrillic special Plus + smalls: Arabic, capitals: Hebrew Three 3 some Latin/Greek/Cyrillic letters Four 4 Bopomofo Five 5 Hiragana Six 6 Katakana In designing the mnemonics the following special characters were reserved: The ampersand is reserved as an intro character, indicating that the following string is in the mnemonic character set. The underline character is reserved for the variable-length mnemonics. This use does not eliminate usage as an accent or language identifier. Special characters are encoded with some mnemonic value. These are not systematic thruout, but most mnemonics start with a related special character of the reference set. 2.4 The Variable-length Character Mnemonics The Variable-length Character Mnemonics are primarily meant for the ideographic characters in larger Asian character sets, but are also used for accented characters with several accents and some special characters. To have the mnemonics as short as possible, which both saves storage and is easier to input, a quite short name is preferred. Considering the Chinese standard GB 2312-1980, the Japanese standards JIS X0208 and JIS X0212, and the Korean standard KS C 5601, they are all given by row and column numbers between 1 and 94. So two positions for row and column and a character set identifier of one character would be almost as short as possible. The following character set identifiers are defined: Simonsen [Page 4] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 c GB 2312-1980 j JIS X0208-1990 J JIS X0212-1990 k KS C 5601-1987 This system for the representation of ideographic characters and Hangul characters is not truly mnemonic, but it provides short representations that are easy to connect to the corresponding character by means of the code table of an official character set standard. Alternative methods based on the graphic appearance or the pronunciation of the characters are thought to be unfeasible. One prominent character in the reference character set is reserved for identifying variable-length mnemonics, namely the underline character "_". This character is intended as a delimiter both in the front and in the end of the mnemonic. An example of its use would be: (&=intro): &_j3210_ &_j4436_&_j6530_ 3. CHARACTER MNEMONIC TABLE The following table contains the character mnemonic and the encoding and long descriptive name of ISO 2DIS 10646 (2). Although the ISO 10646 is only at DIS stage at this moment of writing and there is quite some debate about it, the long descriptive naming in the DIS is considered to be stable and the best official ISO reference to character names. The 2-octet encoded value of the ISO 2DIS 10646 is also used, but only as an identification of the character, and it should only be used for identification purposes as the coded representation may be changed in the final 10646 international standard. Some characters not in the ISO 2DIS 10646 are allocated values in the private use zone and given names and references to a character set where it is used. The format of the table is: 1st field is the character mnemonic (mostly 2 characters). 2nd field is the ISO 2DIS 10646 code in hexadecimal. 3rd field is the long descriptive name of ISO 2DIS 10646. SP 0020 SPACE ! 0021 EXCLAMATION MARK " 0022 QUOTATION MARK Nb 0023 NUMBER SIGN DO 0024 DOLLAR SIGN % 0025 PERCENT SIGN & 0026 AMPERSAND ' 0027 APOSTROPHE ( 0028 LEFT PARENTHESIS ) 0029 RIGHT PARENTHESIS * 002a ASTERISK + 002b PLUS SIGN Simonsen [Page 5] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 , 002c COMMA - 002d HYPHEN-MINUS . 002e FULL STOP / 002f SOLIDUS 0 0030 DIGIT ZERO 1 0031 DIGIT ONE 2 0032 DIGIT TWO 3 0033 DIGIT THREE 4 0034 DIGIT FOUR 5 0035 DIGIT FIVE 6 0036 DIGIT SIX 7 0037 DIGIT SEVEN 8 0038 DIGIT EIGHT 9 0039 DIGIT NINE : 003a COLON ; 003b SEMICOLON < 003c LESS-THAN SIGN = 003d EQUALS SIGN > 003e GREATER-THAN SIGN ? 003f QUESTION MARK At 0040 COMMERCIAL AT A 0041 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A B 0042 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B C 0043 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C D 0044 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D E 0045 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E F 0046 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER F G 0047 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G H 0048 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H I 0049 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I J 004a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J K 004b LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K L 004c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L M 004d LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M N 004e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N O 004f LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O P 0050 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P Q 0051 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Q R 0052 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R S 0053 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S T 0054 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T U 0055 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U V 0056 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V W 0057 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W X 0058 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X Y 0059 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y Z 005a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z <( 005b LEFT SQUARE BRACKET // 005c REVERSE SOLIDUS )> 005d RIGHT SQUARE BRACKET '> 005e CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT _ 005f LOW LINE '! 0060 GRAVE ACCENT Simonsen [Page 6] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 a 0061 LATIN SMALL LETTER A b 0062 LATIN SMALL LETTER B c 0063 LATIN SMALL LETTER C d 0064 LATIN SMALL LETTER D e 0065 LATIN SMALL LETTER E f 0066 LATIN SMALL LETTER F g 0067 LATIN SMALL LETTER G h 0068 LATIN SMALL LETTER H i 0069 LATIN SMALL LETTER I j 006a LATIN SMALL LETTER J k 006b LATIN SMALL LETTER K l 006c LATIN SMALL LETTER L m 006d LATIN SMALL LETTER M n 006e LATIN SMALL LETTER N o 006f LATIN SMALL LETTER O p 0070 LATIN SMALL LETTER P q 0071 LATIN SMALL LETTER Q r 0072 LATIN SMALL LETTER R s 0073 LATIN SMALL LETTER S t 0074 LATIN SMALL LETTER T u 0075 LATIN SMALL LETTER U v 0076 LATIN SMALL LETTER V w 0077 LATIN SMALL LETTER W x 0078 LATIN SMALL LETTER X y 0079 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y z 007a LATIN SMALL LETTER Z (! 007b LEFT CURLY BRACKET !! 007c VERTICAL LINE !) 007d RIGHT CURLY BRACKET '? 007e TILDE NS 00a0 NO-BREAK SPACE !I 00a1 INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK Ct 00a2 CENT SIGN Pd 00a3 POUND SIGN Cu 00a4 CURRENCY SIGN Ye 00a5 YEN SIGN BB 00a6 BROKEN BAR SE 00a7 SECTION SIGN ': 00a8 DIAERESIS Co 00a9 COPYRIGHT SIGN -a 00aa FEMININE ORDINAL INDICATOR << 00ab LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK NO 00ac NOT SIGN -- 00ad SOFT HYPHEN Rg 00ae REGISTERED SIGN 'm 00af MACRON DG 00b0 DEGREE SIGN +- 00b1 PLUS-MINUS SIGN 2S 00b2 SUPERSCRIPT TWO 3S 00b3 SUPERSCRIPT THREE '' 00b4 ACUTE ACCENT My 00b5 MICRO SIGN PI 00b6 PILCROW SIGN Simonsen [Page 7] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 .M 00b7 MIDDLE DOT ', 00b8 CEDILLA 1S 00b9 SUPERSCRIPT ONE -o 00ba MASCULINE ORDINAL INDICATOR >> 00bb RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK 14 00bc VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTER 12 00bd VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF 34 00be VULGAR FRACTION THREE QUARTERS ?I 00bf INVERTED QUESTION MARK A! 00c0 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE A' 00c1 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE A> 00c2 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX A? 00c3 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH TILDE A: 00c4 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS AA 00c5 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE AE 00c6 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE C, 00c7 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA E! 00c8 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH GRAVE E' 00c9 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE E> 00ca LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX E: 00cb LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS I! 00cc LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE I' 00cd LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE I> 00ce LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX I: 00cf LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS D- 00d0 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ETH (Icelandic) N? 00d1 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE O! 00d2 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH GRAVE O' 00d3 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE O> 00d4 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX O? 00d5 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE O: 00d6 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS *X 00d7 MULTIPLICATION SIGN O/ 00d8 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE U! 00d9 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE U' 00da LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE U> 00db LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX U: 00dc LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS Y' 00dd LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE TH 00de LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN (Icelandic) ss 00df LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S (German) a! 00e0 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE a' 00e1 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ACUTE a> 00e2 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX a? 00e3 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH TILDE a: 00e4 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS aa 00e5 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE ae 00e6 LATIN SMALL LETTER AE c, 00e7 LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA e! 00e8 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE e' 00e9 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE e> 00ea LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX e: 00eb LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS Simonsen [Page 8] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 i! 00ec LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE i' 00ed LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE i> 00ee LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX i: 00ef LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS d- 00f0 LATIN SMALL LETTER ETH (Icelandic) n? 00f1 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE o! 00f2 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE o' 00f3 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH ACUTE o> 00f4 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX o? 00f5 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE o: 00f6 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS -: 00f7 DIVISION SIGN o/ 00f8 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE u! 00f9 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE u' 00fa LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE u> 00fb LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX u: 00fc LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS y' 00fd LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE th 00fe LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN (Icelandic) y: 00ff LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS A- 0100 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH MACRON a- 0101 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH MACRON A( 0102 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH BREVE a( 0103 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH BREVE A; 0104 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH OGONEK a; 0105 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH OGONEK C' 0106 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH ACUTE c' 0107 LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH ACUTE C> 0108 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CIRCUMFLEX c> 0109 LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CIRCUMFLEX C. 010a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH DOT ABOVE c. 010b LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH DOT ABOVE C< 010c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CARON c< 010d LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CARON D< 010e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH CARON d< 010f LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH CARON D/ 0110 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH STROKE d/ 0111 LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH STROKE E- 0112 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH MACRON e- 0113 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH MACRON E( 0114 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH BREVE e( 0115 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH BREVE E. 0116 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DOT ABOVE e. 0117 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DOT ABOVE E; 0118 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH OGONEK e; 0119 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH OGONEK E< 011a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CARON e< 011b LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CARON G> 011c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH CIRCUMFLEX g> 011d LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CIRCUMFLEX G( 011e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH BREVE g( 011f LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH BREVE G. 0120 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH DOT ABOVE Simonsen [Page 9] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 g. 0121 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH DOT ABOVE G, 0122 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH CEDILLA g, 0123 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CEDILLA H> 0124 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH CIRCUMFLEX h> 0125 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH CIRCUMFLEX H/ 0126 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH STROKE h/ 0127 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH STROKE I? 0128 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH TILDE i? 0129 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH TILDE I- 012a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH MACRON i- 012b LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH MACRON I( 012c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH BREVE i( 012d LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH BREVE I; 012e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH OGONEK i; 012f LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH OGONEK I. 0130 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT ABOVE i. 0131 LATIN SMALL LETTER I DOTLESS IJ 0132 LATIN CAPITAL LIGATURE IJ ij 0133 LATIN SMALL LIGATURE IJ J> 0134 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER J WITH CIRCUMFLEX j> 0135 LATIN SMALL LETTER J WITH CIRCUMFLEX K, 0136 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K WITH CEDILLA k, 0137 LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH CEDILLA kk 0138 LATIN SMALL LETTER KRA (Greenlandic) L' 0139 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH ACUTE l' 013a LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH ACUTE L, 013b LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH CEDILLA l, 013c LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH CEDILLA L< 013d LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH CARON l< 013e LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH CARON L. 013f LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH MIDDLE DOT l. 0140 LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH MIDDLE DOT L/ 0141 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH STROKE l/ 0142 LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH STROKE N' 0143 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH ACUTE n' 0144 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH ACUTE N, 0145 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH CEDILLA n, 0146 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH CEDILLA N< 0147 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH CARON n< 0148 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH CARON 'n 0149 LATIN SMALL LETTER N PRECEDED BY APOSTROPHE NG 014a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ENG (Lappish) ng 014b LATIN SMALL LETTER ENG (Lappish) O- 014c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH MACRON o- 014d LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH MACRON O( 014e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH BREVE o( 014f LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH BREVE O" 0150 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DOUBLE ACUTE o" 0151 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DOUBLE ACUTE OE 0152 LATIN CAPITAL LIGATURE OE oe 0153 LATIN SMALL LIGATURE OE R' 0154 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH ACUTE r' 0155 LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH ACUTE Simonsen [Page 10] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 R, 0156 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH CEDILLA r, 0157 LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH CEDILLA R< 0158 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH CARON r< 0159 LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH CARON S' 015a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH ACUTE s' 015b LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH ACUTE S> 015c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CIRCUMFLEX s> 015d LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CIRCUMFLEX S, 015e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CEDILLA s, 015f LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CEDILLA S< 0160 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CARON s< 0161 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CARON T, 0162 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH CEDILLA t, 0163 LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH CEDILLA T< 0164 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH CARON t< 0165 LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH CARON T/ 0166 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH STROKE t/ 0167 LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH STROKE U? 0168 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH TILDE u? 0169 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH TILDE U- 016a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH MACRON u- 016b LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH MACRON U( 016c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH BREVE u( 016d LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH BREVE U0 016e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH RING ABOVE u0 016f LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH RING ABOVE U" 0170 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DOUBLE ACUTE u" 0171 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DOUBLE ACUTE U; 0172 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH OGONEK u; 0173 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH OGONEK W> 0174 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W WITH CIRCUMFLEX w> 0175 LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH CIRCUMFLEX Y> 0176 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH CIRCUMFLEX y> 0177 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH CIRCUMFLEX Y: 0178 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS Z' 0179 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH ACUTE z' 017a LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH ACUTE Z. 017b LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH DOT ABOVE z. 017c LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH DOT ABOVE Z< 017d LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH CARON z< 017e LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CARON O9 01a0 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH HORN o9 01a1 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH HORN OI 01a2 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER OI oi 01a3 LATIN SMALL LETTER OI yr 01a6 LATIN LETTER YR U9 01af LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH HORN u9 01b0 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH HORN Z/ 01b5 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH STROKE z/ 01b6 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH STROKE ED 01b7 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER EZH A< 01cd LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CARON a< 01ce LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CARON Simonsen [Page 11] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 I< 01cf LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CARON i< 01d0 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CARON O< 01d1 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CARON o< 01d2 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CARON U< 01d3 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CARON u< 01d4 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CARON U:- 01d5 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS AND MACRON u:- 01d6 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS AND MACRON U:' 01d7 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS AND ACUTE u:' 01d8 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS AND ACUTE U:< 01d9 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS AND CARON u:< 01da LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS AND CARON U:! 01db LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS AND GRAVE u:! 01dc LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS AND GRAVE A1 01de LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS AND MACRON a1 01df LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS AND MACRON A7 01e0 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DOT ABOVE AND MACRON a7 01e1 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DOT ABOVE AND MACRON A3 01e2 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE WITH MACRON a3 01e3 LATIN SMALL LETTER AE WITH MACRON G/ 01e4 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH STROKE g/ 01e5 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH STROKE G< 01e6 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH CARON g< 01e7 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH CARON K< 01e8 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K WITH CARON k< 01e9 LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH CARON O; 01ea LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH OGONEK o; 01eb LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH OGONEK O1 01ec LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH OGONEK AND MACRON o1 01ed LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH OGONEK AND MACRON EZ 01ee LATIN CAPITAL LETTER EZH WITH CARON ez 01ef LATIN SMALL LETTER EZH WITH CARON j< 01f0 LATIN SMALL LETTER J WITH CARON G' 01f4 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH ACUTE g' 01f5 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH ACUTE AA' 01fa LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE AND ACUTE aa' 01fb LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE AND ACUTE AE' 01fc LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE WITH ACUTE ae' 01fd LATIN SMALL LETTER AE WITH ACUTE O/' 01fe LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE AND ACUTE o/' 01ff LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE AND ACUTE ;S 02bf MODIFIER LETTER LEFT HALF RING '< 02c7 CARON '( 02d8 BREVE '. 02d9 DOT ABOVE '0 02da RING ABOVE '; 02db OGONEK '" 02dd DOUBLE ACUTE ACCENT A% 0386 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH ACUTE E% 0388 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON WITH ACUTE Y% 0389 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH ACUTE I% 038a GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA WITH ACUTE O% 038c GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON WITH ACUTE Simonsen [Page 12] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 U% 038e GREEK CAPITAL LETTER UPSILON WITH ACUTE W% 038f GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH ACUTE i3 0390 GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH ACUTE AND DIAERESIS A* 0391 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA B* 0392 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER BETA G* 0393 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA D* 0394 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA E* 0395 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON Z* 0396 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ZETA Y* 0397 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA H* 0398 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA I* 0399 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA K* 039a GREEK CAPITAL LETTER KAPPA L* 039b GREEK CAPITAL LETTER LAMDA M* 039c GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU N* 039d GREEK CAPITAL LETTER NU C* 039e GREEK CAPITAL LETTER XI O* 039f GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON P* 03a0 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PI R* 03a1 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO S* 03a3 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA T* 03a4 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER TAU U* 03a5 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER UPSILON F* 03a6 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PHI X* 03a7 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER CHI Q* 03a8 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI W* 03a9 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA J* 03aa GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA WITH DIAERESIS V* 03ab GREEK CAPITAL LETTER UPSILON WITH DIAERESIS a% 03ac GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH ACUTE e% 03ad GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON WITH ACUTE y% 03ae GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH ACUTE i% 03af GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH ACUTE u3 03b0 GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH ACUTE AND DIAERESIS a* 03b1 GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA b* 03b2 GREEK SMALL LETTER BETA g* 03b3 GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA d* 03b4 GREEK SMALL LETTER DELTA e* 03b5 GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON z* 03b6 GREEK SMALL LETTER ZETA y* 03b7 GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA h* 03b8 GREEK SMALL LETTER THETA i* 03b9 GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA k* 03ba GREEK SMALL LETTER KAPPA l* 03bb GREEK SMALL LETTER LAMDA m* 03bc GREEK SMALL LETTER MU n* 03bd GREEK SMALL LETTER NU c* 03be GREEK SMALL LETTER XI o* 03bf GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON p* 03c0 GREEK SMALL LETTER PI r* 03c1 GREEK SMALL LETTER RHO *s 03c2 GREEK SMALL LETTER FINAL SIGMA s* 03c3 GREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMA Simonsen [Page 13] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 t* 03c4 GREEK SMALL LETTER TAU u* 03c5 GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON f* 03c6 GREEK SMALL LETTER PHI x* 03c7 GREEK SMALL LETTER CHI q* 03c8 GREEK SMALL LETTER PSI w* 03c9 GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA j* 03ca GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH DIAERESIS v* 03cb GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH DIAERESIS o% 03cc GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON WITH ACUTE u% 03cd GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH ACUTE w% 03ce GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH ACUTE 'G 03d8 GREEK NUMERAL SIGN ,G 03d9 GREEK LOWER NUMERAL SIGN T3 03da GREEK CAPITAL LETTER STIGMA t3 03db GREEK SMALL LETTER STIGMA M3 03dc GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DIGAMMA m3 03dd GREEK SMALL LETTER DIGAMMA K3 03de GREEK CAPITAL LETTER KOPPA k3 03df GREEK SMALL LETTER KOPPA P3 03e0 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SAMPI p3 03e1 GREEK SMALL LETTER SAMPI '% 03f4 ACUTE ACCENT AND DIAERESIS (Tonos and Dialytika) j3 03f5 GREEK IOTA BELOW IO 0401 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IO D% 0402 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DJE (Serbocroatian) G% 0403 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GJE (Macedonian) IE 0404 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER UKRAINIAN IE DS 0405 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DZE (Macedonian) II 0406 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I YI 0407 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YI (Ukrainian) J% 0408 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER JE LJ 0409 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER LJE NJ 040a CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER NJE Ts 040b CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TSHE (Serbocroatian) KJ 040c CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KJE (Macedonian) V% 040e CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHORT U (Byelorussian) DZ 040f CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DZHE A= 0410 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER A B= 0411 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BE V= 0412 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER VE G= 0413 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GHE D= 0414 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER DE E= 0415 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IE Z% 0416 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ZHE Z= 0417 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ZE I= 0418 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER I J= 0419 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHORT I K= 041a CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KA L= 041b CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EL M= 041c CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EM N= 041d CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EN O= 041e CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER O P= 041f CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER PE Simonsen [Page 14] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 R= 0420 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ER S= 0421 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER ES T= 0422 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TE U= 0423 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER U F= 0424 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER EF H= 0425 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER HA C= 0426 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER TSE C% 0427 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER CHE S% 0428 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHA Sc 0429 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SHCHA =" 042a CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER HARD SIGN Y= 042b CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YERU %" 042c CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER SOFT SIGN JE 042d CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER E JU 042e CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YU JA 042f CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YA a= 0430 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER A b= 0431 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BE v= 0432 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER VE g= 0433 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GHE d= 0434 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DE e= 0435 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IE z% 0436 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZHE z= 0437 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ZE i= 0438 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER I j= 0439 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHORT I k= 043a CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KA l= 043b CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EL m= 043c CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EM n= 043d CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EN o= 043e CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER O p= 043f CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER PE r= 0440 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ER s= 0441 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER ES t= 0442 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TE u= 0443 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER U f= 0444 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER EF h= 0445 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HA c= 0446 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSE c% 0447 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER CHE s% 0448 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHA sc 0449 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHCHA =' 044a CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER HARD SIGN y= 044b CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YERU %' 044c CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SOFT SIGN je 044d CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER E ju 044e CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YU ja 044f CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YA io 0451 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IO d% 0452 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DJE (Serbocroatian) g% 0453 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GJE (Macedonian) ie 0454 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER UKRAINIAN IE ds 0455 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZE (Macedonian) Simonsen [Page 15] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 ii 0456 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BYELORUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN I yi 0457 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YI (Ukrainian) j% 0458 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER JE lj 0459 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER LJE nj 045a CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER NJE ts 045b CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER TSHE (Serbocroatian) kj 045c CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KJE (Macedonian) v% 045e CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER SHORT U (Byelorussian) dz 045f CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER DZHE Y3 0462 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER YAT y3 0463 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER YAT O3 046a CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER BIG YUS o3 046b CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER BIG YUS F3 0472 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER FITA f3 0473 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER FITA V3 0474 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER IZHITSA v3 0475 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER IZHITSA C3 0480 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER KOPPA c3 0481 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER KOPPA G3 0490 CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER GHE WITH UPTURN g3 0491 CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER GHE WITH UPTURN A+ 05d0 HEBREW LETTER ALEF B+ 05d1 HEBREW LETTER BET G+ 05d2 HEBREW LETTER GIMEL D+ 05d3 HEBREW LETTER DALET H+ 05d4 HEBREW LETTER HE W+ 05d5 HEBREW LETTER VAV Z+ 05d6 HEBREW LETTER ZAYIN X+ 05d7 HEBREW LETTER HET Tj 05d8 HEBREW LETTER TET J+ 05d9 HEBREW LETTER YOD K% 05da HEBREW LETTER FINAL KAF K+ 05db HEBREW LETTER KAF L+ 05dc HEBREW LETTER LAMED M% 05dd HEBREW LETTER FINAL MEM M+ 05de HEBREW LETTER MEM N% 05df HEBREW LETTER FINAL NUN N+ 05e0 HEBREW LETTER NUN S+ 05e1 HEBREW LETTER SAMEKH E+ 05e2 HEBREW LETTER AYIN P% 05e3 HEBREW LETTER FINAL PE P+ 05e4 HEBREW LETTER PE Zj 05e5 HEBREW LETTER FINAL TSADI ZJ 05e6 HEBREW LETTER TSADI Q+ 05e7 HEBREW LETTER QOF R+ 05e8 HEBREW LETTER RESH Sh 05e9 HEBREW LETTER SHIN T+ 05ea HEBREW LETTER TAV ,+ 060c ARABIC COMMA ;+ 061b ARABIC SEMICOLON ?+ 061f ARABIC QUESTION MARK H' 0621 ARABIC LETTER HAMZA aM 0622 ARABIC LETTER ALEF WITH MADDA ABOVE Simonsen [Page 16] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 aH 0623 ARABIC LETTER ALEF WITH HAMZA ABOVE wH 0624 ARABIC LETTER WAW WITH HAMZA ABOVE ah 0625 ARABIC LETTER ALEF WITH HAMZA BELOW yH 0626 ARABIC LETTER YEH WITH HAMZA ABOVE a+ 0627 ARABIC LETTER ALEF b+ 0628 ARABIC LETTER BEH tm 0629 ARABIC LETTER TEH MARBUTA t+ 062a ARABIC LETTER TEH tk 062b ARABIC LETTER THEH g+ 062c ARABIC LETTER JEEM hk 062d ARABIC LETTER HAH x+ 062e ARABIC LETTER KHAH d+ 062f ARABIC LETTER DAL dk 0630 ARABIC LETTER THAL r+ 0631 ARABIC LETTER REH z+ 0632 ARABIC LETTER ZAIN s+ 0633 ARABIC LETTER SEEN sn 0634 ARABIC LETTER SHEEN c+ 0635 ARABIC LETTER SAD dd 0636 ARABIC LETTER DAD tj 0637 ARABIC LETTER TAH zH 0638 ARABIC LETTER ZAH e+ 0639 ARABIC LETTER AIN i+ 063a ARABIC LETTER GHAIN ++ 0640 ARABIC TATWEEL f+ 0641 ARABIC LETTER FEH q+ 0642 ARABIC LETTER QAF k+ 0643 ARABIC LETTER KAF l+ 0644 ARABIC LETTER LAM m+ 0645 ARABIC LETTER MEEM n+ 0646 ARABIC LETTER NOON h+ 0647 ARABIC LETTER HEH w+ 0648 ARABIC LETTER WAW j+ 0649 ARABIC LETTER ALEF MAKSURA y+ 064a ARABIC LETTER YEH :+ 064b ARABIC FATHATAN "+ 064c ARABIC DAMMATAN =+ 064d ARABIC KASRATAN /+ 064e ARABIC FATHA '+ 064f ARABIC DAMMA 1+ 0650 ARABIC KASRA 3+ 0651 ARABIC SHADDA 0+ 0652 ARABIC SUKUN aS 0670 SUPERSCRIPT ARABIC LETTER ALEF p+ 067e ARABIC LETTER PEH v+ 06a4 ARABIC LETTER VEH gf 06af ARABIC LETTER GAF 0a 06f0 EASTERN ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ZERO 1a 06f1 EASTERN ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ONE 2a 06f2 EASTERN ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT TWO 3a 06f3 EASTERN ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT THREE 4a 06f4 EASTERN ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT FOUR 5a 06f5 EASTERN ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT FIVE Simonsen [Page 17] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 6a 06f6 EASTERN ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT SIX 7a 06f7 EASTERN ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT SEVEN 8a 06f8 EASTERN ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT EIGHT 9a 06f9 EASTERN ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT NINE A-0 1e00 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING BELOW a-0 1e01 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING BELOW B. 1e02 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B WITH DOT ABOVE b. 1e03 LATIN SMALL LETTER B WITH DOT ABOVE B-. 1e04 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B WITH DOT BELOW b-. 1e05 LATIN SMALL LETTER B WITH DOT BELOW B_ 1e06 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B WITH LINE BELOW b_ 1e07 LATIN SMALL LETTER B WITH LINE BELOW C,' 1e08 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA AND ACUTE c,' 1e09 LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA AND ACUTE D. 1e0a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH DOT ABOVE d. 1e0b LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH DOT ABOVE D-. 1e0c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH DOT BELOW d-. 1e0d LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH DOT BELOW D_ 1e0e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH LINE BELOW d_ 1e0f LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH LINE BELOW D, 1e10 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH CEDILLA d, 1e11 LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH CEDILLA D-> 1e12 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER D WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW d-> 1e13 LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW E-! 1e14 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH MACRON AND GRAVE e-! 1e15 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH MACRON AND GRAVE E-' 1e16 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH MACRON AND ACUTE e-' 1e17 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH MACRON AND ACUTE E-> 1e18 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW e-> 1e19 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW E-? 1e1a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH TILDE BELOW e-? 1e1b LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH TILDE BELOW E,( 1e1c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CEDILLA AND BREVE e,( 1e1d LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CEDILLA AND BREVE F. 1e1e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER F WITH DOT ABOVE f. 1e1f LATIN SMALL LETTER F WITH DOT ABOVE G- 1e20 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G WITH MACRON g- 1e21 LATIN SMALL LETTER G WITH MACRON H. 1e22 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH DOT ABOVE h. 1e23 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH DOT ABOVE H-. 1e24 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH DOT BELOW h-. 1e25 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH DOT BELOW H: 1e26 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH DIAERESIS h: 1e27 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH DIAERESIS H, 1e28 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH CEDILLA h, 1e29 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH CEDILLA H-( 1e2a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH BREVE BELOW h-( 1e2b LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH BREVE BELOW I-? 1e2c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH TILDE BELOW i-? 1e2d LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH TILDE BELOW I:' 1e2e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS AND ACUTE i:' 1e2f LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS AND ACUTE K' 1e30 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K WITH ACUTE Simonsen [Page 18] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 k' 1e31 LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH ACUTE K-. 1e32 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K WITH DOT BELOW k-. 1e33 LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH DOT BELOW K_ 1e34 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER K WITH LINE BELOW k_ 1e35 LATIN SMALL LETTER K WITH LINE BELOW L-. 1e36 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH DOT BELOW l-. 1e37 LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH DOT BELOW L--. 1e38 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH DOT BELOW AND MACRON l--. 1e39 LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH DOT BELOW AND MACRON L_ 1e3a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH LINE BELOW l_ 1e3b LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH LINE BELOW L-> 1e3c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW l-> 1e3d LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW M' 1e3e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M WITH ACUTE m' 1e3f LATIN SMALL LETTER M WITH ACUTE M. 1e40 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M WITH DOT ABOVE m. 1e41 LATIN SMALL LETTER M WITH DOT ABOVE M-. 1e42 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M WITH DOT BELOW m-. 1e43 LATIN SMALL LETTER M WITH DOT BELOW N. 1e44 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH DOT ABOVE n. 1e45 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH DOT ABOVE N-. 1e46 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH DOT BELOW n-. 1e47 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH DOT BELOW N_ 1e48 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH LINE BELOW n_ 1e49 LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH LINE BELOW N-> 1e4a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW N-> 1e4b LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW O?' 1e4c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE AND ACUTE o?' 1e4d LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE AND ACUTE O?: 1e4e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE AND DIAERESIS o?: 1e4f LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE AND DIAERESIS O-! 1e50 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH MACRON AND GRAVE o-! 1e51 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH MACRON AND GRAVE O-' 1e52 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH MACRON AND ACUTE o-' 1e53 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH MACRON AND ACUTE P' 1e54 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P WITH ACUTE p' 1e55 LATIN SMALL LETTER P WITH ACUTE P. 1e56 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER P WITH DOT ABOVE p. 1e57 LATIN SMALL LETTER P WITH DOT ABOVE R. 1e58 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH DOT ABOVE r. 1e59 LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH DOT ABOVE R-. 1e5a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH DOT BELOW r-. 1e5b LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH DOT BELOW R--. 1e5c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH DOT BELOW AND MACRON r--. 1e5d LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH DOT BELOW AND MACRON R_ 1e5e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER R WITH LINE BELOW r_ 1e5f LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH LINE BELOW S. 1e60 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH DOT ABOVE s. 1e61 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH DOT ABOVE S-. 1e62 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH DOT BELOW s-. 1e63 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH DOT BELOW S'. 1e64 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH ACUTE AND DOT ABOVE s'. 1e65 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH ACUTE AND DOT ABOVE Simonsen [Page 19] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 S<. 1e66 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH CARON AND DOT ABOVE s<. 1e67 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH CARON AND DOT ABOVE S.-. 1e68 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER S WITH DOT BELOW AND DOT ABOVE S.-. 1e69 LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH DOT BELOW AND DOT ABOVE T. 1e6a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH DOT ABOVE t. 1e6b LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH DOT ABOVE T-. 1e6c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH DOT BELOW t-. 1e6d LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH DOT BELOW T_ 1e6e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH LINE BELOW t_ 1e6f LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH LINE BELOW T-> 1e70 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW t-> 1e71 LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW U--: 1e72 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS BELOW u--: 1e73 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS BELOW U-? 1e74 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH TILDE BELOW u-? 1e75 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH TILDE BELOW U-> 1e76 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW u-> 1e77 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX BELOW U?' 1e78 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH TILDE AND ACUTE u?' 1e79 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH TILDE AND ACUTE U-: 1e7a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH MACRON AND DIAERESIS u-: 1e7b LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH MACRON AND DIAERESIS V? 1e7c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V WITH TILDE v? 1e7d LATIN SMALL LETTER V WITH TILDE V-. 1e7e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER V WITH DOT BELOW v-. 1e7f LATIN SMALL LETTER V WITH DOT BELOW W! 1e80 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W WITH GRAVE w! 1e81 LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH GRAVE W' 1e82 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W WITH ACUTE w' 1e83 LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH ACUTE W: 1e84 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W WITH DIAERESIS w: 1e85 LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH DIAERESIS W. 1e86 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W WITH DOT ABOVE w. 1e87 LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH DOT ABOVE W-. 1e88 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER W WITH DOT BELOW w-. 1e89 LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH DOT BELOW X. 1e8a LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X WITH DOT ABOVE x. 1e8b LATIN SMALL LETTER X WITH DOT ABOVE X: 1e8c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER X WITH DIAERESIS x: 1e8d LATIN SMALL LETTER X WITH DIAERESIS Y. 1e8e LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH DOT ABOVE y. 1e8f LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DOT ABOVE Z> 1e90 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH CIRCUMFLEX z> 1e91 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CIRCUMFLEX Z-. 1e92 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH DOT BELOW z-. 1e93 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH DOT BELOW Z_ 1e94 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Z WITH LINE BELOW z_ 1e95 LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH LINE BELOW h_ 1e96 LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH LINE BELOW t: 1e97 LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH DIAERESIS w0 1e98 LATIN SMALL LETTER W WITH RING ABOVE y0 1e99 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH RING ABOVE A-. 1ea0 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DOT BELOW Simonsen [Page 20] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 a-. 1ea1 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DOT BELOW A2 1ea2 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH HOOK ABOVE a2 1ea3 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH HOOK ABOVE A>' 1ea4 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND ACUTE a>' 1ea5 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND ACUTE A>! 1ea6 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND GRAVE a>! 1ea7 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND GRAVE A>2 1ea8 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND HOOK ABOVE a>2 1ea9 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND HOOK ABOVE A>? 1eaa LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND TILDE a>? 1eab LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND TILDE A>-. 1eac LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND DOT BELOW a>-. 1ead LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND DOT BELOW A(' 1eae LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH BREVE AND ACUTE a(' 1eaf LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH BREVE AND ACUTE A(! 1eb0 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH BREVE AND GRAVE a(! 1eb1 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH BREVE AND GRAVE A(2 1eb2 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH BREVE AND HOOK ABOVE a(2 1eb3 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH BREVE AND HOOK ABOVE A(? 1eb4 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH BREVE AND TILDE a(? 1eb5 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH BREVE AND TILDE A(-. 1eb6 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH BREVE AND DOT BELOW a(-. 1eb7 LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH BREVE AND DOT BELOW E-. 1eb8 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DOT BELOW e-. 1eb9 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DOT BELOW E2 1eba LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH HOOK ABOVE e2 1ebb LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH HOOK ABOVE E? 1ebc LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH TILDE e? 1ebd LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH TILDE E>' 1ebe LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND ACUTE e>' 1ebf LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND ACUTE E>! 1ec0 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND GRAVE e>! 1ec1 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND GRAVE E>2 1ec2 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND HOOK ABOVE e>2 1ec3 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND HOOK ABOVE E>? 1ec4 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND TILDE e>? 1ec5 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND TILDE E>-. 1ec6 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND DOT BELOW e>-. 1ec7 LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND DOT BELOW I2 1ec8 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH HOOK ABOVE i2 1ec9 LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH HOOK ABOVE I-. 1eca LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT BELOW i-. 1ecb LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DOT BELOW O-. 1ecc LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DOT BELOW o-. 1ecd LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DOT BELOW O2 1ece LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH HOOK ABOVE o2 1ecf LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH HOOK ABOVE O>' 1ed0 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND ACUTE o>' 1ed1 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND ACUTE O>! 1ed2 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND GRAVE o>! 1ed3 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND GRAVE O>2 1ed4 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND HOOK ABOVE o>2 1ed5 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND HOOK ABOVE Simonsen [Page 21] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 O>? 1ed6 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND TILDE o>? 1ed7 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND TILDE O>-. 1ed8 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND DOT BELOW o>-. 1ed9 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX AND DOT BELOW O9' 1eda LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH HORN AND ACUTE o9' 1edb LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH HORN AND ACUTE O9! 1edc LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH HORN AND GRAVE o9! 1edd LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH HORN AND GRAVE O92 1ede LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH HORN AND HOOK ABOVE o92 1edf LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH HORN AND HOOK ABOVE O9? 1ee0 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH HORN AND TILDE o9? 1ee1 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH HORN AND TILDE O9-. 1ee2 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH HORN AND DOT BELOW o9-. 1ee3 LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH HORN AND DOT BELOW U-. 1ee4 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DOT BELOW u-. 1ee5 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DOT BELOW U2 1ee6 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH HOOK ABOVE u2 1ee7 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH HOOK ABOVE U9' 1ee8 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH HORN AND ACUTE u9' 1ee9 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH HORN AND ACUTE U9! 1eea LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH HORN AND GRAVE u9! 1eeb LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH HORN AND GRAVE U92 1eec LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH HORN AND HOOK ABOVE u92 1eed LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH HORN AND HOOK ABOVE U9? 1eee LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH HORN AND TILDE u9? 1eef LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH HORN AND TILDE U9-. 1ef0 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH HORN AND DOT BELOW u9-. 1ef1 LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH HORN AND DOT BELOW Y! 1ef2 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH GRAVE y! 1ef3 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH GRAVE Y-. 1ef4 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH DOT BELOW y-. 1ef5 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DOT BELOW Y2 1ef6 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH HOOK ABOVE y2 1ef7 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH HOOK ABOVE Y? 1ef8 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH TILDE y? 1ef9 LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH TILDE ;' 1f00 GREEK DASIA AND ACUTE ACCENT ,' 1f01 GREEK PSILI AND ACUTE ACCENT ;! 1f02 GREEK DASIA AND VARIA ,! 1f03 GREEK PSILI AND VARIA ?; 1f04 GREEK DASIA AND PERISPOMENI ?, 1f05 GREEK PSILI AND PERISPOMENI !: 1f06 GREEK DIAERESIS AND VARIA ?: 1f07 GREEK DIAERESIS AND PERISPOMENI 1N 2002 EN SPACE 1M 2003 EM SPACE 3M 2004 THREE-PER-EM SPACE 4M 2005 FOUR-PER-EM SPACE 6M 2006 SIX-PER-EM SPACE 1T 2009 THIN SPACE 1H 200a HAIR SPACE -1 2010 HYPHEN -N 2013 EN DASH Simonsen [Page 22] RFC 1345 Character Mnemonics & Character Sets June 1992 -M 2014 EM DASH -3 2015 HORIZONTAL BAR !2 2016 DOUBLE VERTICAL LINE =2 2017 DOUBLE LOW LINE '6 2018 LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK '9 2019 RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK .9 201a SINGLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK 9' 201b SINGLE HIGH-REVERSED-9 QUOTATION MARK "6 201c LEFT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK "9 201d RIGHT DOUBLE QUOTATION MARK :9 201e DOUBLE LOW-9 QUOTATION MARK 9" 201f DOUBLE HIGH-REVERSED-9 QUOTATION MARK /- 2020 DAGGER /= 2021 DOUBLE DAGGER .. 2025 TWO DOT LEADER %0 2030 PER MILLE SIGN 1' 2032 PRIME 2' 2033 DOUBLE PRIME 3' 2034 TRIPLE PRIME 1" 2035 REVERSED PRIME 2" 2036 REVERSED DOUBLE PRIME 3" 2037 REVERSED TRIPLE PRIME Ca 2038 CARET <1 2039 SINGLE LEFT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK >1 203a SINGLE RIGHT-POINTING ANGLE QUOTATION MARK :X 203b REFERENCE MARK !*2 203c DOUBLE EXCLAMATION MARK '- 203e OVERLINE /f 2044 FRACTION SLASH 0S 2070 SUPERSCRIPT DIGIT ZERO 4S 2074 SUPERSCRIPT DIGIT FOUR 5S 2075 SUPERSCRIPT DIGIT FIVE 6S 2076 SUPERSCRIPT DIGIT SIX 7S 2077 SUPERSCRIPT DIGIT SEVEN 8S 2078 SUPERSCRIPT DIGIT EIGHT 9S 2079 SUPERSCRIPT DIGIT NINE +S 207a SUPERSCRIPT PLUS SIGN -S 207b SUPERSCRIPT MINUS =S 207c SUPERSCRIPT EQUALS SIGN (S